com.vaadin.flow.data.provider.
Interface DataProvider<T,F>
Type Parameters:
T
- data type
F
- filter type
All Superinterfaces:
All Known Subinterfaces:
BackEndDataProvider<T,
, BackEndHierarchicalDataProvider<T,
, ConfigurableFilterDataProvider<T,
, HierarchicalConfigurableFilterDataProvider<T,
, HierarchicalDataProvider<T,
, InMemoryDataProvider<T>
All Known Implementing Classes:
AbstractBackEndDataProvider
, AbstractBackEndHierarchicalDataProvider
, AbstractDataProvider
, AbstractHierarchicalDataProvider
, CallbackDataProvider
, ConfigurableFilterDataProviderWrapper
, DataCommunicator.EmptyDataProvider
, DataProviderWrapper
, ListDataProvider
, TreeDataProvider
A common interface for fetching data from a backend. The DataProvider
interface is used by listing components implementing HasDataProvider
or HasFilterableDataProvider
. The listing component will provide a
Query
object with request information, and the data provider uses
this information to return a stream containing requested beans.
Vaadin comes with a ready-made solution for in-memory data, known as
ListDataProvider
which can be created using static create
methods in this interface. For custom backends such as SQL, EntityManager,
REST APIs or SpringData, use a BackEndDataProvider
or its subclass.
Since:
1.0.
Author:
Vaadin Ltd
See Also:
-
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionaddDataProviderListener
(DataProviderListener<T> listener) Adds a data provider listener.
Fetches data from this DataProvider using given
query
.static <T> CallbackDataProvider<T,
Void> fromCallbacks
(CallbackDataProvider.FetchCallback<T, Void> fetchCallback, CallbackDataProvider.CountCallback<T, Void> countCallback) Creates a new data provider that uses callbacks for fetching and counting items from any backing store.
static <T,
F> CallbackDataProvider<T, F> fromFilteringCallbacks
(CallbackDataProvider.FetchCallback<T, F> fetchCallback, CallbackDataProvider.CountCallback<T, F> countCallback) Creates a new data provider that uses filtering callbacks for fetching and counting items from any backing store.
static <T> ListDataProvider<T>
fromStream
(Stream<T> items) Creates a new data provider from the given stream.
default Object
Gets an identifier for the given item.
boolean
Gets whether the DataProvider content all available in memory or does it use some external backend.
static <T> ListDataProvider<T>
ofCollection
(Collection<T> items) Creates a new data provider backed by a collection.
static <T> ListDataProvider<T>
ofItems
(T... items) Creates a new data provider from the given items.
void
Refreshes all data based on currently available data in the underlying provider.
void
refreshItem
(T item) Refreshes the given item.
default void
refreshItem
(T item, boolean refreshChildren) Refreshes the given item and all of the children of the item as well.
int
Gets the amount of data in this DataProvider.
default ConfigurableFilterDataProvider<T,
Void, F> Wraps this data provider to create a data provider that supports programmatically setting a filter but no filtering through the query.
default <Q,
C> ConfigurableFilterDataProvider<T, Q, C> withConfigurableFilter
(SerializableBiFunction<Q, C, F> filterCombiner) Wraps this data provider to create a data provider that supports programmatically setting a filter that will be combined with a filter provided through the query.
default <C> DataProvider<T,
C> withConvertedFilter
(SerializableFunction<C, F> filterConverter) Wraps this data provider to create a data provider that uses a different filter type.
-
Method Details
-
isInMemory
boolean isInMemory()Gets whether the DataProvider content all available in memory or does it use some external backend.
Returns:
true
if all data is in memory;false
if not -
size
Gets the amount of data in this DataProvider.
Parameters:
query
- query with sorting and filteringReturns:
the size of the data provider
-
fetch
Fetches data from this DataProvider using given
query
.Parameters:
query
- given query to request dataReturns:
the result of the query request: a stream of data objects, not
null
-
refreshItem
Refreshes the given item. This method should be used to inform all
DataProviderListeners
that an item has been updated or replaced with a new instance.For this to work properly, the item must either implement
Object.equals(Object)
andObject.hashCode()
to consider both the old and the new item instances to be equal, or alternativelygetId(Object)
should be implemented to return an appropriate identifier.Parameters:
item
- the item to refreshSee Also:
-
refreshItem
Refreshes the given item and all of the children of the item as well.
Parameters:
item
- the item to refreshrefreshChildren
- whether or not to refresh child itemsSee Also:
-
refreshAll
void refreshAll()Refreshes all data based on currently available data in the underlying provider.
-
getId
Gets an identifier for the given item. This identifier is used by the framework to determine equality between two items.
Default is to use item itself as its own identifier. If the item has
Object.equals(Object)
andObject.hashCode()
implemented in a way that it can be compared to other items, no changes are required.Note: This method will be called often by the Framework. It should not do any expensive operations.
Parameters:
item
- the item to get identifier for; notnull
Returns:
the identifier for given item; not
null
-
addDataProviderListener
Adds a data provider listener. The listener is called when some piece of data is updated.
The
refreshAll()
method firesDataChangeEvent
each time when it's called. It allows to update UI components when user changes something in the underlying data.Parameters:
listener
- the data change listener, not nullReturns:
a registration for the listener
See Also:
-
withConvertedFilter
Wraps this data provider to create a data provider that uses a different filter type. This can be used for adapting this data provider to a filter type provided by a Component such as ComboBox.
For example receiving a String from ComboBox and making a Predicate based on it:
DataProvider<Person, Predicate<Person>> dataProvider; // ComboBox uses String as the filter type DataProvider<Person, String> wrappedProvider = dataProvider .withConvertedFilter(filterText -> { Predicate<Person> predicate = person -> person.getName() .startsWith(filterText); return predicate; }); comboBox.setDataProvider(wrappedProvider);
Type Parameters:
C
- the filter type that the wrapped data provider accepts; typically provided by a ComponentParameters:
filterConverter
- callback that converts the filter in the query of the wrapped data provider into a filter supported by this data provider. Will only be called if the query contains a filter. Notnull
Returns:
wrapped data provider, not
null
-
withConfigurableFilter
default <Q,C> ConfigurableFilterDataProvider<T,Q, withConfigurableFilterC> (SerializableBiFunction<Q, C, F> filterCombiner) Wraps this data provider to create a data provider that supports programmatically setting a filter that will be combined with a filter provided through the query.
Type Parameters:
Q
- the query filter typeC
- the configurable filter typeParameters:
filterCombiner
- a callback for combining and the configured filter with the filter from the query to get a filter to pass to the wrapped provider. Either parameter might benull
, but the callback will not be invoked at all if both would benull
. Notnull
.Returns:
a data provider with a configurable filter, not
null
See Also:
-
withConfigurableFilter
Wraps this data provider to create a data provider that supports programmatically setting a filter but no filtering through the query.
Returns:
a data provider with a configurable filter, not
null
See Also:
-
ofCollection
Creates a new data provider backed by a collection.
The collection is used as-is. Changes in the collection will be visible via the created data provider. The caller should copy the collection if necessary.
Type Parameters:
T
- the data item typeParameters:
items
- the collection of data, notnull
Returns:
a new list data provider
-
ofItems
Creates a new data provider from the given items.
The items are copied into a new backing list, so structural changes to the provided array will not be visible via the created data provider.
Type Parameters:
T
- the data item typeParameters:
items
- the data itemsReturns:
a new list data provider
-
fromStream
Creates a new data provider from the given stream. All items in the stream are eagerly collected to a list.
This is a shorthand for using
ofCollection(Collection)
after collecting the items in the stream to a list with e.g.stream.collect(Collectors.toList));
.Using big streams is not recommended, you should instead use a lazy data provider. See
fromCallbacks(CallbackDataProvider.FetchCallback, CallbackDataProvider.CountCallback)
orBackEndDataProvider
for more info.Type Parameters:
T
- the data item typeParameters:
items
- a stream of data items, notnull
Returns:
a new list data provider
-
fromFilteringCallbacks
static <T,F> CallbackDataProvider<T,F> fromFilteringCallbacks(CallbackDataProvider.FetchCallback<T, F> fetchCallback, CallbackDataProvider.CountCallback<T, F> countCallback) Creates a new data provider that uses filtering callbacks for fetching and counting items from any backing store.
The query that is passed to each callback may contain a filter value that is provided by the component querying for data.
Type Parameters:
T
- data provider data typeF
- data provider filter typeParameters:
fetchCallback
- function that returns a stream of items from the back end for a querycountCallback
- function that returns the number of items in the back end for a queryReturns:
a new callback data provider
-
fromCallbacks
static <T> CallbackDataProvider<T,Void> fromCallbacks(CallbackDataProvider.FetchCallback<T, Void> fetchCallback, CallbackDataProvider.CountCallback<T, Void> countCallback) Creates a new data provider that uses callbacks for fetching and counting items from any backing store.
The query that is passed to each callback will not contain any filter values.
Type Parameters:
T
- data provider data typeParameters:
fetchCallback
- function that returns a stream of items from the back end for a querycountCallback
- function that returns the number of items in the back end for a queryReturns:
a new callback data provider
-