com.vaadin.flow.component.select.
Class Select<T>
Type Parameters:
T
- the type of the items for the select
All Implemented Interfaces:
AttachNotifier
, BlurNotifier<Select<T>>
, DetachNotifier
, Focusable<Select<T>>
, FocusNotifier<Select<T>>
, HasComponents
, HasElement
, HasEnabled
, HasHelper
, HasLabel
, HasSize
, HasStyle
, HasTheme
, HasValidation
, HasValue<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>,
, HasValueAndElement<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>,
, HasClientValidation
, HasOverlayClassName
, HasPrefix
, HasThemeVariant<SelectVariant>
, HasTooltip
, HasValidationProperties
, HasItemComponents<T>
, HasValidator<T>
, HasDataView<T,
, HasListDataView<T,
, SingleSelect<Select<T>,
, Serializable
Select allows users to choose a single value from a list of options presented in an overlay. The dropdown can be opened with a click, up/down arrow keys, or by typing the initial character for one of the options.
Author:
Vaadin Ltd.
See Also:
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic class
invalid-changed
event is sent when the invalid state changes.static class
opened-changed
event is sent when the overlay opened state changes.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class com.vaadin.flow.component.AbstractField
AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<C extends Component,
V> Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.BlurNotifier
BlurNotifier.BlurEvent<C extends Component>
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.FocusNotifier
FocusNotifier.FocusEvent<C extends Component>
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasClientValidation
HasClientValidation.ClientValidatedEvent
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.data.binder.HasItemComponents
HasItemComponents.ItemComponent<T>
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasValue
HasValue.ValueChangeEvent<V>, HasValue.ValueChangeListener<E extends HasValue.ValueChangeEvent<?>>
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Field Summary
Fields -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionSelect()
Constructs a select.
Constructs a select with the initial value change listener.
Select
(String label, HasValue.ValueChangeListener<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>, T>> listener) Constructs a select with the initial label text and value change listener.
Select
(String label, HasValue.ValueChangeListener<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>, T>> listener, T... items) Constructs a select with the initial label text and value change listener.
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Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoid
Adds the given components as children of this component.
void
addComponentAsFirst
(Component component) Adds the given component as the first child of this component.
void
addComponentAtIndex
(int index, Component component) Adds the given component as child of this component at the specific index.
void
addComponents
(T afterItem, Component... components) Adds the components after the given item.
protected Registration
Adds a listener for
invalid-changed
events fired by the webcomponent.protected Registration
Adds a listener for
opened-changed
events fired by the webcomponent.Enables the implementing components to notify changes in their validation status to the observers.
Gets the child components of this component.
DataProvider<T,
?> Gets the data provider.
Gets the generic data view for the
Select
.Returns the item enabled predicate.
Gets the item label generator.
ComponentRenderer<? extends Component,
T> Returns the item component renderer.
getLabel()
Gets the string for the label element.
Gets the list data view for the
Select
.Gets the placeholder hint set for the user.
protected boolean
Checks whether the element property has a value that can be converted to the model type.
boolean
Gets whether this select has been set to autofocus when the page loads.
boolean
Returns whether the user is allowed to select nothing.
protected boolean
isOpened()
Whether the dropdown is opened or not.
boolean
Checks whether the required indicator is visible.
protected void
onAttach
(AttachEvent attachEvent) Called when the component is attached to a UI.
void
onEnabledStateChanged
(boolean enabled) Handle component enable state when the enabled state changes.
void
prependComponents
(T beforeItem, Component... components) Adds the components before the given item.
void
Removes the given child components from this component.
void
Removes all child components that are not items.
void
setAutofocus
(boolean autofocus) Sets the select to have focus when the page loads.
void
setEmptySelectionAllowed
(boolean emptySelectionAllowed) Sets whether the user is allowed to select nothing.
void
setEmptySelectionCaption
(String emptySelectionCaption) Sets the empty selection caption when
setEmptySelectionAllowed(boolean)
has been enabled.void
setItemEnabledProvider
(SerializablePredicate<T> itemEnabledProvider) Sets the item enabled predicate for this select.
void
setItemLabelGenerator
(ItemLabelGenerator<T> itemLabelGenerator) Sets the item label generator.
setItems
(DataProvider<T, Void> dataProvider) Set a generic data provider for the component to use and returns the base
DataView
that provides API to get information on the items.setItems
(InMemoryDataProvider<T> inMemoryDataProvider) Sets an in-memory data provider for the component to use
setItems
(ListDataProvider<T> dataProvider) Sets a ListDataProvider for the component to use and returns a
ListDataView
that provides information and allows operations on the items.void
Sets the string for the label element.
protected void
setOpened
(boolean opened) Set true to open the dropdown overlay.
void
setPlaceholder
(String placeholder) Sets the placeholder hint for the user.
void
setRenderer
(ComponentRenderer<? extends Component, T> renderer) Sets the item renderer for this select group.
void
setRequiredIndicatorVisible
(boolean requiredIndicatorVisible) Sets the required indicator visible or not.
void
setTextRenderer
(ItemLabelGenerator<T> itemLabelGenerator) Convenience setter for creating a
TextRenderer
from the given function that converts the item to a string.protected void
validate()
protected boolean
valueEquals
(T value1, T value2) Compares two value instances to each other to determine whether they are equal.
Methods inherited from class com.vaadin.flow.component.AbstractSinglePropertyField
getSynchronizationRegistration, setPresentationValue, setSynchronizedEvent
Methods inherited from class com.vaadin.flow.component.AbstractField
addValueChangeListener, getEmptyValue, getValue, isEmpty, setModelValue, setValue
Methods inherited from class com.vaadin.flow.component.Component
addListener, findAncestor, fireEvent, from, get, getElement, getEventBus, getId, getListeners, getLocale, getParent, getTranslation, getTranslation, getTranslation, getTranslation, getTranslation, getTranslation, getUI, hasListener, isAttached, isTemplateMapped, isVisible, onDetach, removeFromParent, scrollIntoView, scrollIntoView, set, setElement, setId, setVisible
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.AttachNotifier
addAttachListener
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.BlurNotifier
addBlurListener
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.DetachNotifier
addDetachListener
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.Focusable
addFocusShortcut, blur, focus, getTabIndex, setTabIndex
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.FocusNotifier
addFocusListener
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasClientValidation
addClientValidatedEventListener
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasComponents
add, add, remove
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasElement
getElement
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasEnabled
isEnabled, setEnabled
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasHelper
getHelperComponent, getHelperText, setHelperComponent, setHelperText
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.data.binder.HasItemComponents
getItemPosition
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.data.provider.HasListDataView
setItems, setItems
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasOverlayClassName
getOverlayClassName, setOverlayClassName
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasPrefix
getPrefixComponent, setPrefixComponent
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasSize
getHeight, getHeightUnit, getMaxHeight, getMaxWidth, getMinHeight, getMinWidth, getWidth, getWidthUnit, setHeight, setHeight, setHeightFull, setMaxHeight, setMaxHeight, setMaxWidth, setMaxWidth, setMinHeight, setMinHeight, setMinWidth, setMinWidth, setSizeFull, setSizeUndefined, setWidth, setWidth, setWidthFull
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasStyle
addClassName, addClassNames, getClassName, getClassNames, getStyle, hasClassName, removeClassName, removeClassNames, setClassName, setClassName
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasTheme
addThemeName, addThemeNames, getThemeName, getThemeNames, hasThemeName, removeThemeName, removeThemeNames, setThemeName, setThemeName
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasThemeVariant
addThemeVariants, removeThemeVariants
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasTooltip
getTooltip, setTooltipText
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.shared.HasValidationProperties
getErrorMessage, isInvalid, setErrorMessage, setInvalid
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.data.binder.HasValidator
getDefaultValidator
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasValue
addValueChangeListener, clear, getEmptyValue, getOptionalValue, getValue, isEmpty, setValue
Methods inherited from interface com.vaadin.flow.component.HasValueAndElement
isReadOnly, setReadOnly
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Field Details
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LABEL_ATTRIBUTE
See Also:
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Constructor Details
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Select
public Select()Constructs a select.
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Select
public Select(HasValue.ValueChangeListener<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>, T>> listener) Constructs a select with the initial value change listener.
Parameters:
listener
- the value change listener to addSee Also:
-
Select
public Select(String label, HasValue.ValueChangeListener<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>, T>> listener) Constructs a select with the initial label text and value change listener.
Parameters:
label
- the label describing the selectlistener
- the value change listener to addSee Also:
-
Select
@SafeVarargs public Select(String label, HasValue.ValueChangeListener<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>, T>> listener, T... items) Constructs a select with the initial label text and value change listener.
Parameters:
label
- the label describing the selectlistener
- the value change listener to additems
- the items to be shown in the list of the selectSee Also:
-
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Method Details
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getItemRenderer
Returns the item component renderer.
Returns:
the item renderer or
null
if none setSee Also:
-
setRenderer
Sets the item renderer for this select group. The renderer is applied to each item to create a component which represents the item option in the select's drop down.
Default is
null
which means that the item'sObject.toString()
method is used and set as the text content of the vaadin item element.Parameters:
renderer
- the item renderer, ornull
to clear -
setTextRenderer
Convenience setter for creating a
TextRenderer
from the given function that converts the item to a string.NOTE: even though this accepts an
ItemLabelGenerator
, this is not the same assetItemLabelGenerator(ItemLabelGenerator)
which does a different thing.Parameters:
itemLabelGenerator
- the function that creates the text content from the item, notnull
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setEmptySelectionAllowed
public void setEmptySelectionAllowed(boolean emptySelectionAllowed) Sets whether the user is allowed to select nothing. When set
true
a special empty item is shown to the user.Default is
false
. The empty selection item can be customized withsetEmptySelectionCaption(String)
.Parameters:
emptySelectionAllowed
-true
to allow not selecting anything,false
to require selectionSee Also:
-
isEmptySelectionAllowed
public boolean isEmptySelectionAllowed()Returns whether the user is allowed to select nothing.
Returns:
true
if empty selection is allowed,false
otherwise -
setEmptySelectionCaption
Sets the empty selection caption when
setEmptySelectionAllowed(boolean)
has been enabled. The caption is shown for the empty selection item in the drop down.When the empty selection item is selected, the select shows the value provided by
setItemLabelGenerator(ItemLabelGenerator)
for thenull
item, or the string set withsetPlaceholder(String)
or an empty string if not placeholder is set.Default is an empty string "", which will show the place holder when selected.
Parameters:
emptySelectionCaption
- the empty selection caption to set, notnull
See Also:
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getEmptySelectionCaption
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getItemEnabledProvider
Returns the item enabled predicate.
Returns:
the item enabled predicate or
null
if not setSee Also:
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setItemEnabledProvider
Sets the item enabled predicate for this select. The predicate is applied to each item to determine whether the item should be enabled (
true
) or disabled (false
). Disabled items are displayed as grayed out and the user cannot select them.By default is
null
and all the items are enabled.Parameters:
itemEnabledProvider
- the item enable predicate ornull
to clear -
getItemLabelGenerator
Gets the item label generator. It generates the text that is shown in the input part for the item when it has been selected.
Default is
null
.Returns:
the item label generator,
null
if not set -
setItemLabelGenerator
Sets the item label generator. It generates the text that is shown in the input part for the item when it has been selected.
Default is
null
and the text content generated for the item withsetRenderer(ComponentRenderer)
is used instead.Parameters:
itemLabelGenerator
- the item label generator to set, ornull
to clear -
getPlaceholder
Gets the placeholder hint set for the user.
Returns:
the placeholder or
null
if none set -
setPlaceholder
Sets the placeholder hint for the user.
The placeholder will be displayed in the case that there is no item selected, or the selected item has an empty string label, or the selected item has no label and it's DOM content is empty.
Default value is
null
.Parameters:
placeholder
- the placeholder to set, ornull
to remove -
setLabel
Sets the string for the label element.
NOTE: the label must be set for the required indicator to be visible.
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getLabel
Gets the string for the label element.
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setAutofocus
public void setAutofocus(boolean autofocus) Sets the select to have focus when the page loads.
Default is
false
.Parameters:
autofocus
- the autofocus to set -
isAutofocus
public boolean isAutofocus()Gets whether this select has been set to autofocus when the page loads.
Returns:
true
if set to autofocus,false
if not -
getDataProvider
Gets the data provider.
Returns:
the data provider, not
null
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setItems
Description copied from interface:
HasDataView
Set a generic data provider for the component to use and returns the base
DataView
that provides API to get information on the items.This method should be used only when the data provider type is not either
ListDataProvider
orBackEndDataProvider
.Specified by:
setItems
in interfaceHasDataView<T,
Void, SelectDataView<T>> Parameters:
dataProvider
- DataProvider instance to use, notnull
Returns:
DataView providing information on the data
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setItems
Description copied from interface:
HasDataView
Sets an in-memory data provider for the component to use
Note! Using a
ListDataProvider
instead of aInMemoryDataProvider
is recommended to get access toListDataView
API by usingHasListDataView.setItems(ListDataProvider)
.Specified by:
setItems
in interfaceHasDataView<T,
Void, SelectDataView<T>> Parameters:
inMemoryDataProvider
- InMemoryDataProvider to use, notnull
Returns:
DataView providing information on the data
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setItems
Description copied from interface:
HasListDataView
Sets a ListDataProvider for the component to use and returns a
ListDataView
that provides information and allows operations on the items.Specified by:
setItems
in interfaceHasListDataView<T,
SelectListDataView<T>> Parameters:
dataProvider
- ListDataProvider providing items to the component.Returns:
ListDataView providing access to the items
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getGenericDataView
Gets the generic data view for the
Select
. This data view should only be used whengetListDataView()
is not applicable for the underlying data provider.Specified by:
getGenericDataView
in interfaceHasDataView<T,
Void, SelectDataView<T>> Returns:
the generic DataView instance implementing
Select
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getListDataView
Gets the list data view for the
If the items are not in-memory, an exception is thrown.Select
. This data view should only be used when the items are in-memory and set with:Specified by:
getListDataView
in interfaceHasListDataView<T,
SelectListDataView<T>> Returns:
the list data view that provides access to the data bound to the
Select
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onEnabledStateChanged
public void onEnabledStateChanged(boolean enabled) Description copied from class:
Component
Handle component enable state when the enabled state changes.
By default this sets or removes the 'disabled' attribute from the element. This can be overridden to have custom handling.
Overrides:
onEnabledStateChanged
in classComponent
Parameters:
enabled
- the new enabled state of the component -
setRequiredIndicatorVisible
public void setRequiredIndicatorVisible(boolean requiredIndicatorVisible) Sets the required indicator visible or not.
If set visible, it is visually indicated in the user interface.
The method is intended to be used with
Binder
which does server-side validation. In case HTML element has its own (client-side) validation it should be disabled whensetRequiredIndicatorVisible(true)
is called and re-enabled back onsetRequiredIndicatorVisible(false)
. It's responsibility of each component implementation to follow the contract so that the method call doesn't do anything else than show/hide the "required" indication. Usually components provide their ownsetRequired
method which should be called in case the client-side validation is required. NOTE: The required indicator will not be visible, if thesetLabel(String)
property is not set for the select.Specified by:
setRequiredIndicatorVisible
in interfaceHasValue<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>,
T>, T> Specified by:
setRequiredIndicatorVisible
in interfaceHasValueAndElement<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>,
T>, T> Parameters:
requiredIndicatorVisible
-true
to make the required indicator visible,false
if not -
isRequiredIndicatorVisible
public boolean isRequiredIndicatorVisible()Checks whether the required indicator is visible. NOTE: The required indicator will not be visible, if the
setLabel(String)
property is not set for the select.Specified by:
isRequiredIndicatorVisible
in interfaceHasValue<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>,
T>, T> Specified by:
isRequiredIndicatorVisible
in interfaceHasValueAndElement<AbstractField.ComponentValueChangeEvent<Select<T>,
T>, T> Returns:
true
if visible,false
if not -
add
Adds the given components as children of this component.
In case any of the specified components has already been added to another parent, it will be removed from there and added to this one.
NOTE: If you add a component with the
slot
attribute set, it will be placed in the light-dom of thevaadin-select
instead of the dropdown.Specified by:
add
in interfaceHasComponents
Parameters:
components
- the components to add -
addComponents
Description copied from interface:
HasItemComponents
Adds the components after the given item.
Specified by:
addComponents
in interfaceHasItemComponents<T>
Parameters:
afterItem
- item to add components aftercomponents
- components to add after item -
prependComponents
Description copied from interface:
HasItemComponents
Adds the components before the given item.
Specified by:
prependComponents
in interfaceHasItemComponents<T>
Parameters:
beforeItem
- item to add components in front ofcomponents
- components to add before item -
addComponentAtIndex
Adds the given component as child of this component at the specific index.
In case the specified component has already been added to another parent, it will be removed from there and added to this one.
NOTE: If you add a component with the
slot
attribute set, it will be placed in the light-dom of thevaadin-select
instead of the dropdown.Specified by:
addComponentAtIndex
in interfaceHasComponents
Parameters:
index
- the index, where the component will be added. The index must be non-negative and may not exceed the children countcomponent
- the component to add, value should not be null -
addComponentAsFirst
Adds the given component as the first child of this component.
In case the specified component has already been added to another parent, it will be removed from there and added to this one.
NOTE: If you add a component with the
slot
attribute set, it will be placed in the light-dom of thevaadin-select
instead of the dropdown.Specified by:
addComponentAsFirst
in interfaceHasComponents
Parameters:
component
- the component to add, value should not be null -
getChildren
Description copied from class:
Component
Gets the child components of this component.
The default implementation finds child components by traversing each child
Element
tree.If the component is injected to a PolymerTemplate using the
@Id
annotation the getChildren method will only return children added from the server side and will not return any children declared in the template file.Overrides:
getChildren
in classComponent
Returns:
the child components of this component
See Also:
-
remove
Removes the given child components from this component.
NOTE: any component with the
slot
attribute will be attempted to removed from the light dom of the vaadin-select, instead of inside the options drop down.Specified by:
remove
in interfaceHasComponents
Parameters:
components
- the components to removeThrows:
IllegalArgumentException
- if any of the components is not a child of this component -
removeAll
public void removeAll()Removes all child components that are not items. To remove all items, reset the data provider or use
HasListDataView.setItems(Object[])
.NOTE: this will remove all non-items from the drop down and any slotted components from vaadin-select's light dom.
Specified by:
removeAll
in interfaceHasComponents
See Also:
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setOpened
protected void setOpened(boolean opened) Set true to open the dropdown overlay.
Parameters:
opened
- the boolean value to set -
isOpened
Whether the dropdown is opened or not.
Returns:
true
if the drop-down is opened,false
otherwise -
hasValidValue
protected boolean hasValidValue()Description copied from class:
AbstractSinglePropertyField
Checks whether the element property has a value that can be converted to the model type. Property changes from the element will be ignored if this method returns
false
. The default implementation always returntrue
.Overrides:
hasValidValue
in classAbstractSinglePropertyField<Select<T>,
T> Returns:
true
if the element property value can be converted to the model type; otherwisefalse
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onAttach
Description copied from class:
Component
Called when the component is attached to a UI.
The default implementation does nothing.
This method is invoked before the
AttachEvent
is fired for the component. -
valueEquals
Compares two value instances to each other to determine whether they are equal. Equality is used to determine whether to update internal state and fire an event when
AbstractField.setValue(Object)
orAbstractField.setModelValue(Object, boolean)
is called. Subclasses can override this method to define an alternative comparison method instead ofObject.equals(Object)
.Overrides:
valueEquals
in classAbstractField<Select<T>,
T> Parameters:
value1
- the first instancevalue2
- the second instanceReturns:
true
if the instances are equal; otherwisefalse
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validate
protected void validate() -
addValidationStatusChangeListener
Description copied from interface:
HasValidator
Enables the implementing components to notify changes in their validation status to the observers.
Note: This method can be overridden by the implementing classes e.g. components, to enable the associated
Binder.Binding
instance subscribing for their validation change events and revalidate itself.This method primarily designed for notifying the Binding about the validation status changes of a bound component at the client-side. WebComponents such as
<vaadin-date-picker>
or any other component that accept a formatted text as input should be able to communicate their invalid status to their server-side instance, and a bound server-side component instance must notify its binding about this validation status change as well. When the binding instance revalidates, a chain of validators and convertors get executed one of which is the default validator provided byHasValidator.getDefaultValidator()
. Thus, In order for the binding to be able to show/clear errors for its associated bound field, it is important that implementing components take that validation status into account while implementing any validator and converter includingHasValidator.getDefaultValidator()
. Here is an example:@Tag("date-picker-demo") public class DatePickerDemo implements HasValidator<LocalDate> { // Each web component has a way to communicate its validation status // to its server-side component instance. The following clientSideValid // state is introduced here just for the sake of simplicity of this code // snippet: boolean clientSideValid = true; /** * Note how
clientSideValid
engaged in the definition * of this method. It is important to reflect this status either * in the returning validation result of this method or any other * validation that is associated with this component. */ @Override public Validator getDefaultValidator() { return (value, valueContext) -> clientSideValid ? ValidationResult.ok() : ValidationResult.error("Invalid date format"); } private final Collection<ValidationStatusChangeListener<LocalDate>> validationStatusListeners = new ArrayList<>(); /** * This enables the binding to subscribe for the validation status * change events that are fired by this component and revalidate * itself respectively. */ @Override public Registration addValidationStatusChangeListener( ValidationStatusChangeListener<LocalDate> listener) { validationStatusListeners.add(listener); return () -> validationStatusListeners.remove(listener); } private void fireValidationStatusChangeEvent( boolean newValidationStatus) { if (this.clientSideValid != newValidationStatus) { this.clientSideValid = newValidationStatus; var event = new ValidationStatusChangeEvent<>(this, newValidationStatus); validationStatusListeners.forEach( listener -> listener.validationStatusChanged(event)); } } }Specified by:
addValidationStatusChangeListener
in interfaceHasValidator<T>
Returns:
Registration of the added listener.
See Also:
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addOpenedChangeListener
protected Registration addOpenedChangeListener(ComponentEventListener<Select.OpenedChangeEvent> listener) Adds a listener for
opened-changed
events fired by the webcomponent.Parameters:
listener
- the listenerReturns:
a
Registration
for removing the event listener -
addInvalidChangeListener
protected Registration addInvalidChangeListener(ComponentEventListener<Select.InvalidChangeEvent> listener) Adds a listener for
invalid-changed
events fired by the webcomponent.Parameters:
listener
- the listenerReturns:
a
Registration
for removing the event listener
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